Understanding Cloud Waste: The Hidden Cost of Convenience

Before diving into solutions, it’s important to understand the common sources of cloud waste:

1. Idle Resources

Resources that are provisioned but not actively used:

  • Running instances with low CPU utilization
  • Provisioned databases with minimal connections
  • Load balancers routing traffic to a single instance

2. Overprovisioned Resources

Resources allocated beyond actual requirements:

  • Instances with more CPU/memory than needed
  • Databases with excessive provisioned IOPS
  • Oversized storage volumes with low utilization

3. Orphaned Resources

Resources that are no longer needed but still incurring costs:

  • Unattached storage volumes
  • Unused IP addresses
  • Outdated snapshots and backups
  • Zombie assets (resources with no owner)

4. Inefficient Architecture

Architectural decisions that lead to unnecessary costs:

  • Using on-demand instances for predictable workloads
  • Inefficient data transfer patterns
  • Redundant data storage
  • Suboptimal region selection